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25.01.2025

Проблемы экологии: ""Лесные пожары"

Сусанна Геннадьевна Калустова
ГБПОУ РО "РТЭК", г. Ростов-на-Дону
Конкурсная работа

Shape2Shape1THE DAILY NEWS

Shape3VOL.. NO. 1 NEWS FOR TODAY FAKENEWSPAPER.COM

NATURE OUT OF CONTROL

About 32 kilometers for 5 hours and 95 kilometers later. Los Angeles County in Southern California in fire, wildfire destroyed Pacific Palisades, Topanga and Malibu. It’s the first wildfire of this scale in history, which had been driven by an extreme Santa Ana wind event.

On the 7th of January the fire took over around 0.5 hectares of the mountains north of Pacific Palisades, where was located a big part of expensive private territories. Many celebrities lost their glorious mansions:singer Paris Hilton, actors Anthony Hopkins, Adam Brody, Leonardo DiCaprio, John Goodman.

Shape4The Palisades Fire burning a structure on January

The wind influenced on the fast spreading fire, his speed was about 130 km/h. For a few hours from 20 hectares the fire increased to 1200 hectares.

We are not strangers to fire. We are not strangers to Santa Anas,” de Guzman said, referring to the strong gusts typical in southern California this time of year. “But we had a trifecta of factors that came together that supercharged the event.”

On the 8th of January the fire took over 2941 hectares. About 1400 firefighters were struggling with it, some of them were injured. The fire destroyed some beaches of Malibu. LACoFD fire chief Anthony Marrone said that the fire had reached a size of more than 2,000 ha and had destroyed around 1,000 structures. 15 thousand buildings were under threat of being burned to the ground. More than 35 thousand peoples were evacuated.

Today the biggest part of South California still “In red” – emergency about fires reflects their location on the map. The head of the Los Angeles Forest Fire Department, Robert Garcia, said that the situation is "not as harsh" now as during the fires in the last two weeks. There are no buildings destroyed or damaged, added the fire chief Anthony Marrone.

"More than 4,000 firefighters are involved. There is an active ground and air response to the fire. At the same time, the fire is still difficult to contain," Marrone continued.

A Chase Bank branch on Sunset Boulevard burning on January 8

Shape5

Experts first thought, that the fire started because of dry winds: there were no rains for a last half of the year. The wind in changing direction spread the fire. But not all believe in this theory, for instance, American businessman Elon Musk sure, in that situation the first cause of fire is the human factor and negligence, because in the city there are problems with the lack of fire protection strips, difficulties in providing water and the inability of services to clear thickets of bushes.

As the information we’ve got at the moment more than 25 peoples died and the damage to economy is more than 250 milliard dollars

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