Таблица времён английского глагола

To speak

PRESENT

PAST

FUTURE

SIMPLE

обычное, регулярное, повторяющееся или одноразовое действие.

Do?

I

You

We

They

(don’t)

speak

Did?

I

You

He

She

It

We

They

(didn’tspeak)

_{2 форма для непр. глаг}

spoke

_{для правил гл. + ed}

Shall?

I

We

shall(shan’t) speak

Will?

You

He

She

It

They

will (won’ t) speak

Does?

He

She

It

(doesn’t)

speaks

(s?)

Слова-спутники: every day, usually, sometimes, often, seldom, in the morning, from time to time.

Слова-спутники: last year, yesterday, 7 years ago, the other day, the day before yesterday.

Слова-спутники:next year, some day, tomorrow, soon, one of these days, in 2 months.

CONTINUOUS

действие совершается В определённый момент речи

Am?

I am

(not)

speaking

Was?

I

He

She

It

was speaking

(wasn’t)

Shall?

I

We

shall(shan’t) speaking

Is?

Heis

Sheis

It is

Will?

You

He

She

It

They

will (won’t) speaking

Are?

Weare

Youare

They are

Were?

We

You

They

werespeaking

(weren’t)

Слова-спутники: now, at this moment, when, while.

Слова-спутники:at 2 o'clock yesterday.

Слова-спутники:at 2 o’clock tomorrow.

PERFECT

действие совершается Копределённому моменту речи

Have?

I

We

You

They

have (havn’t)

spoken (3 форма)

Had?

I

You

We

He

She

It

They

_{3 форма}

had(hasn’t)spoken

Shall I have?

I

We

shall (shan’t) have spoken (3 форма)

Will he have?

He

She

It

You

They

will(won’t) have spoken (3 форма)

Has?

He

She

It

has (hasn’t)spoken

Слова-спутники:already, yet, just, lately, recently, this year, since 1974, for 3 years.

Слова-спутники:by 2 o’clock yesterday, by last week, by the time.

Слова-спутники:by 2 o’clock tomorrow