Упражнения на отработку грамматического материала по теме «Согласование времен и косвенная речь в английском языке» для учащихся 9-11 классов

Упражнения на отработку грамматического материала по теме «Согласование времен и косвенная речь в английском языке» для учащихся 9-11 классов.

Упражнение 1. Перепишите предложения в прошедшем времени:

Nobody knows what she means.

Christy says he will tell you the truth.

I think he came in a taxi.

They are sure we will be waiting for them in the bar.

She says she will let me know when they come.

He doesn’t suppose she speaks so much.

We hope they have noticed us.

I don’t know where she is.

She is sure we will be glad to meet her.

They think she is driving to the country.

I can’t believe she has done it.

Harry doesn’t know when his cousin will come.

John says he knows how I feel.

We think that he is joking.

Упражнение 2. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глагол в нужной форме:

Her brother said he never (to see) this film before.

We wanted to know if they (to enjoy) the meal.

I asked her when she (to give) me this book to read.

Sophia knew her aunt (to be) glad to visit her in two days.

She supposed she (to like) the hotel.

My doctor thinks I (to be) allergic to pineapples.

It is remarkable that you (to come) at last.

I didn’t think they still (to discuss) this problem.

Andy said he just (to buy) a new car.

Jean promised she never (to speak) to me again.

She apologies she (to arrive) so late.

I am afraid they (not to come) yet.

He wanted to know if the station (to be) away.

Erica doesn’t know who (to phone) her at six o’clock.

Упражнение 3. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глагол в нужной форме:

When I opened the window, I saw the sun (to shine).

We are sure that Simon (to marry) her some time later.

She is very upset: she (to break) her watch.

I knew he (to pass) his examination at that time.

We thought she still (to be) in hospital.

Bill said he (to feel) ill.

My cousin promised he (to visit) me in a week.

We didn’t know they (to be) tired.

Helen thought her husband (can) repair her car himself.

I am afraid I (not can) answer your question.

We wanted to know what (to happen) to John.

He can’t remember where he (to put) his glasses.

George thought the restaurant (to be) expensive.

Jane asked me if I (to invite) Ann to the party.

Упражнение 4. Переведите, используя правила согласования времен там, где это необходимо, обращая внимание на время в главном предложении:

Дэвид сказал, что его мама учитель.

Мы увидели, что дети играли в настольный теннис.

Она надеется, что я не буду работать по воскресеньям в следующем году.

Я не знала, что они сегодня заняты и не смогут мне помочь.

Я думал, что он болеет.

Мы надеялись, что они придут вовремя.

Я не знал, что его сестра учит немецкий язык.

Я была уверена, что они учили французский в школе.

Он уверен, что закончит работу до вечера.

Мой друг говорит, что уже перевел эту статью.

Никто не верит, что они говорят правду.

Я уверена, он не лжет.

Мы хотим знать, когда она приходит.

Они хотели знать, когда она пришла.

Упражнение 5. Употребите предложения как придаточные дополнительные. В роли главных предложений употребите предложения в скобках. Помните о правиле согласования времен:

He cannot swim. (I didn’t suppose).

They are working in the garden. (We were sure).

She will talk to Susan. (She promised).

He is translating the article. (I saw).

She is not feeling well. (She told the doctor.)

I have never been to Paris. (I told).

They have been waiting for him for ten minutes. (He didn’t know).

Tim hasn’t written for them for ages. (She knew).

Mary will not see us. (My mother wrote.)

He is going to the park. (He told me).

They are skating. (I supposed).

Somebody has stolen his purse. (He didn’t notice).

Sophie is a very clever girl. (Everybody knew).

He doesn’t agree. (He told).

Упражнение 6. Переведите, используя правило согласования времен:

Она сказала, что будет рада увидеть нас вновь.

Я сказал, что он только что вернулся домой.

Мы не заметили, как дети вышли из комнаты.

Она пообещала, что пришлет нам письмо.

Он не хотел верить, что они не понимают его.

Он не сказал нам, что не любит ходить в театр.

Мы надеялись, что он уже вернулся домой.

Она сказала, что живет в Москве уже двадцать лет.

Мы хотели знать, где он и что делает в данный момент.

Мы не надеялись, что увидим его снова.

Все думали, что лекция начнется в десять.

Нам показалось, что она смеялась над нами.

Они спросили меня, что я буду делать в субботу.

Мой брат сообщил мне, что поступил в университет.

Упражнение 7. Переделайте утвердительные предложения из прямой речи в косвенную:

“I am planning to go to Kenya,” Sally said.

“I can't read these books. I don’t like them,” Petra said.

“I am not married,” Jimmy said.

“You may take my textbook,” Nonna said.

“I take my little sister to school every day,” little Anthony said.

“They are playing in the gym now,” Nick said.

“I don’t like chocolate,” Mary said.

“The birds build their nests among the trees,” the teacher said.

“My sister is ready to go” Helen said.

“My mother usually goes shopping on Saturday,” the girl said.

“China is a densely populated country,” she said.

“It’s time they moved to a new house,” he said.

“Water freezes below 0 degree”, my mother said.

“I was reading a story yesterday when the light went out”, mother said.

Упражнение 8. Переделайте утвердительные предложения из прямой речи в косвенную:

“I didn’t understand the meaning of the film”, he said.

“I’ll help you to repair your car tomorrow,” he said.

“You can come to me if you have any problems,” she said.

“I saw the film you recommended last night,” she said.

“I’m going to Spain next week,” she said.

“She doesn’t understand me,” he said.

“I would invite more people, if I had a bigger flat,” she said.

“I will not repeat this again,” he said.

“I’m afraid I won’t come”, she said.

“I saw him yesterday, but he didn’t recognize me,” she said.

“I have my English lesson today”, my sister said to me.

“I was not crying when you phoned me”, Jill said to me.

“We are going to the disco”, my friend said to me.

“Beer will not be good to your health”, the doctor said to me.

“We have been married four years,” they said to me.

John said: “I have never tasted anything so tasty”.

They boy said: “I am very hungry. I want to eat something now.”

He said: “This machine isn’t good, but that one is perfect”.

“I’ve heard about it before”, David said.

“He didn’t join us in the bar”, my friend said.

Упражнение9. Выразите общие вопросы в косвенной речи:

He asked me: “Can you give me your pen?”

She said: “Has he already come home after lessons?”

They asked me: “Are you busy now?”

Jane asked: “Did you go to London last year?”

Lisa asked: “Will you meet me tomorrow?”

I asked her: “Can you give me a new cassette?”

Jill said to her: “Do you agree with their decision?”

She asked her: “Has he already received the parcel?”

I asked my brother: “Can you help me with Maths?”

I asked my cousin: “Did you become a manager eight years ago?”

She said : “Is he working on his report?”

Jack said: “Did you meet Jane at the party?”

Kitty asked him: “Do you like modern music?”

We asked her: “Will you come to us tomorrow?”

Упражнение 10. Переделайте специальные предложения в косвенной речи:

He asked his mother: “When can I talk to you?”

The fireman asked me: “What is the cause of the fire?”

The girl asked: “What would you like to drink?”

The policeman asked: “Whom did you see yesterday in this street?”

He asked: “Where is the post office?”

They asked him: “Where did the old man die?”

Nick said: “What game is the girl playing now?”

Pam asked us: “What will you discuss?”

He asked us politely: “How long will you stay here?”

“Why do you think he is a fool? asked she.

“Does this train stop in Leeds?” she asked.

“Where did you buy this shirt?” the young man asked.

“Why don’t we go for a meal?” my sister asked.

“When will you come back?” she asked me.

Упражнение 11. Переделайте повелительные предложения в косвенной речи:

“Don’t be silly!” Mag asked me.

“Give us a drive, please” Tom asked me.

He said to his daughter: “Don’t tease the dog!”

“Don’t tell her the truth!” Mary said.

“Please, give us his address and the phone number,” they asked

“Give me a cup of tea, please”, my mother told me.

“Don’t ask me such silly questions!” Sam asked them.

“Open your books at page eleven,” the teacher told us.

“Hurry up”, my friend told.

“Leave your keys on the table”, mother asked me.

“Don’t spend too much money,” Regina told us.

Mr. Jones said: “Don’t stop here!”

Jill’s mother told her: “Don’t go to the café alone!”

June asked her granny: ”Give me some sugar.”

Упражнение 12. Восстановите прямую речь в предложениях:

He said he had had a big meal.

She told me she wasn’t surprised as she knew about the news.

The boy told me he was afraid that he had broken my vase.

Sally said she had already found her book.

The pupil said that he hadn’t learnt the lesson.

My grandma told me that she was very busy and couldn’t help me.

Ben told the doctor that he felt ill as he had had an enormous meal.

They told us they were leaving on June 8.

The children asked the teacher not to clean the board.

She asked me not to open the door.

They said their daughter lived in London.

David said he had broken the cup.

He told me that his son would arrive the following day.

Tom said he had been working at school for three years.

James told his friends he liked to watch TV shows.

His friend told him that he didn’t think he could help.

She said she couldn’t go for a walk with me because she was watching an interesting TV programme.

Tamara said she had been working at school for thirteen years.

She asked me if I liked Coke.

They wanted to know where I would go the following summer.

I asked where her father was.

Susan asked Ann when she would give her new phone number.

Адрес публикации: https://www.prodlenka.org/metodicheskie-razrabotki/177242-uprazhnenija-na-otrabotku-grammaticheskogo-ma