Foreign philology

Sarkenova Raushan “Foreign Philology”

The most important advantage of man over other animals is that he has an articulate speech. The ability to communicate and coordinate the actions of entire groups of people made it possible to build ancient and modern civilizations. The origin of this skill of people was the invention of writing, that is, texts. So, a person with a profession is a philologist who studies these very texts of various epochs and peoples. The name of this specialty itself means “love of the word”. School teachers of foreign languages, native language and literature are philologists too. The social significance of the profession in society: A society would be illiterate and unerudised without philologists. After all, it is the teachers in school and other educational institutions who instill in us a love of literature, enriching our speech and worldview. In addition, people would not even be able to write correctly if the teachers of their native language at school had not taught them that. The mass and uniqueness of the profession: Such specialists have a place to work in every district of the city and even in the villages: these are schools, colleges, universities and museums. Often the philologist is a teacher. But literary scholars work in some other organizations. People with such a profession should have a humanitarian mindset, a penchant for writing essays and poems. The philologist must be polite, as he indicates how to properly speak to his students. Risks of the profession: Such work does not pose a threat to the health of the person who does it, and of course, the work of a philologist is also not dangerous to anyone around. Another important advantage of this profession is that it is necessary to work in a warm, dry room, without contact with dirt. But the payment of such labor is often very low - this is the main disadvantage. Where to get a profession: You can get a diploma in this specialty by graduating from the Faculty of Philology at a university in the country. The student goes through practice in college years, which means that after graduation from a university, a person is ready to work. The appearance of the first philologists is closely connected with the educational processes. So, in ancient Greece school students began to teach literature, which is already proof of the importance of the language and its artistic component. The first works in the history of the language and the study of its properties appeared about 2500 years ago. This time is officially recognized as the birth date of the specialty "philologist". However, the profession has evolved earlier. In the Middle Ages, philological works are closely related to religion, because they were mainly devoted to the history of the emergence of the faith and its righteousness. Today, philology is rapidly developing in far from all countries, because for its flourishing it is important that there is no pressure on science from the ruling authorities and politics.

The profession of a philologist will suit not every man in the street, because this specialist must have a number of qualities: Aptitude. Most of the work of this specialist is monotonous processes of reading, correction, translation and editing. Love to read. The philologist is mainly engaged in the study of literature, which is the constant reading of various works. Rich imagination and inner world. Literacy. This specialist is often engaged in the elimination of errors in the text, so this indicator is one of the most significant. Attentiveness It is important not

to miss any details of the text under study. Sociability. This specialist often collects information from the mouth of its carriers. It requires high skills in communication and the ability to find a common language with everyone. Oratory. Many philologists work as teachers. It is important not just to present the material, but to keep the maximum attention of the audience to yourself.

Philologist is a profession not for careerists. However, this specialist has a number of opportunities in obtaining prestigious positions. The philologist may be employed in such industries: Pedagogical component. The philologist can work not only as a teacher, but also as a tutor, a specialist in writing term papers and dissertations. Business component. The specialist can act as a master of business communication and the correct formulation of speech. It is philologists who conduct trainings on oratory and negotiation skills. Mass media. Philologist has a number of career opportunities. Starting with journalism, this specialist will easily make it to the chief editors. Internet technologies. Editing, filling the information component and the formation of content. Philology is an extensive branch of knowledge that allows you to express yourself in the mass of fields of activity and achieve success

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