Открытый урок «Композиторы»

МБОУ СОШ №2

г.Воронеж

Открытый урок:

«Композиторы»

Девятый класс

Выполнила: Суходолова Т.В.

учитель английского языка

It is difficult to live without music. We hear music everywhere : in the streets, at home, over the radio and on TV, in the shops, in the parks and in the concert hall, at the seaside.

We can not live without music. We like to listen to music, we enjoy to dance to music, we play musical instruments.

A music lesson is one of the favorite subjects at school.

The teacher of music tells the pupils about famous composers and teaches them to sing songs.

Some people are interested in music very much. They want to know different types of music, the sounds of musical instruments, and, of course, the biography of composers nowadays and last time.

Antonio Vivaldi

Antonio Vivaldi, the Italian composer who lived from 1678 to 1741, composed most of his music for the pupils of a girl’s orphanage in Venice.

His job was to teach the violin, but because the choir and orchestra there were so good, he composed music for them.

His most famous work includes the Four Seasons concertos – but he wrote hundreds of other pieces.

Questions

Explain, please: «He composed music».

A. Vivaldi liked children, didn’t he?

Do you know anything about Italy?

How can you show that he was fond of nature?

Was his job to teach the violin or to compose music?

Joseph Haydn

Joseph Haydn is a great Austrian composer. He was born in a village not far from Vienna. He composed more than 80 string quartets, 100 symphonies, 52 sonatas, about 30 operas. Symphonies, quartets and sonatas are considered to be his best musical compositions. He was called “Papa”of symphonies and quartets, because he made them classical. He lived a long life and knew Mozart, Beethoven, Schubert, who highly appreciated his talent. Hayden’s contemporaries adored his music.

Question

Joseph Haydn is a great Australian composer, isn’t he?

Why are symphonies and quartets considered to be his best musical compositions?

Ludwig van Beethoven

Ludwig van Beethoven has been called the greatest composer who has ever lived – yet he was deaf for much of his life. Beethoven lived from 1770 to 1827. He was born in Bonn in Germany. At the age of 17 he went to Vienna to study under Mozart. The teacher and the student soon became friends.

Later, he studied with Haydn, but he know he was not satisfied and took extra lessons in secret!

By the age of 32, he knew he was going deaf. Deeply depressed, he had to give up playing, but was able to go on composing because he could still hear the sound of the music in his head. He used to go for long walks, carrying a sketch book in which he wrote down his musical ideas.

We remember him for many great works – including masterpieces such as the Moonlight Sonata and his famous Night Symphony, in which he introduced choral music for the first time in a symphony.

Questions

What Beethoven masterpiece do you know?

Who was his teacher?

What happened with Beethoven when he was 32?

What is your opinion of Beethoven’s Moonlight Sonata?

He took extra lessons in secret.

He had to give up playing.

We remember him for many great works.

Sebastian Bach

Johann Sebastian Bach was a famous German composer. Bach was born in 1685. He was taught music first by his father, who was a professional musician, and then, when his father died, by his brother. He composed 48 preludes and fugues which are studied in every musical school now.

He also wrote a lot of church music. His music for church choirs includes 200 cantatas. He led a life full of hardships. Unfortunately, neither his contemporaries nor his sons who also were talented musicians could understand how talented Bach was. His name became world famous only in the nineteenth century. In 1747, he lost his sight. He died very soon afterwards, in 1750.

Questions

Who took part in teaching Bach music?

What other composers were Bach’s contemporaries?

Do you like choral singing?

Have your ever heard church music? What can you say about it?

Do you ofter go to the concerts in the Conservatoire?

Mozart

Mozart was the greatest Australian composer. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart lived only 35 years, but in that time he became one of the world’s most famous composers.

Mozart was born in Australia in 1756. He began composing at the age of five. His father was a musician and he taught his son to play different instruments. As a very young child his father took him on a tour of Europe, playing before royalty. From the age of six he toured Europe and gave concerts in Austria, Germany, France, Italy and Switzerland.

As a young man, Mozart settled in Vienna. He wrote symphonies and several great operas, including “The Marriage of Figaro”, and “The Magic Flute”.

He died very suddenly after a short illness. Rumour had it that he had been poisoned, but it is more likely that he had a weak heart. He died so poor that only the gravedigger attended his funeral. There are many legends around Mozart’s death. They say two weeks before his death a man in black visited him anonymously and ordered him to write a requiem. Mozart agreed because he needed money badly. He was a romantic and impressionable man. He left sure that it was his death. The visitor in black was just a certain count who wanted to publish the requiem as his own composition.

Questions

What can you tell about Mozart’s childhood?

Have you seen any films about Mozart’s life?

What Mozart operas do you know?

What instruments could Mozart play?

Адрес публикации: https://www.prodlenka.org/metodicheskie-razrabotki/238957-otkrytyj-urok-kompozitory